Weimaraner breed guide: Care, training, and fun facts
Breed guide overview
About Weimaraners
Temperament
Exercise
Grooming
Training
Diet
Health
About the Weimaraner breed
Weimaraners are a noble and athletic breed originating from Germany. They were originally bred for hunting large game, such as boars and deer. Weimaraners are known for their sleek, silver-grey coat and striking amber or blue-grey eyes.
Weight, height & life expectancy
They have a medium to large build, with males standing at an average height of 61-69cm and females at 56-64cm. In terms of weight, males typically range from 30-40kg, while females weigh between 25-35kg.
Weimaraners have a life expectancy of around 10-12 years.
What is the temperament of a Weimaraner like?
Weimaraners are intelligent, energetic, and highly active dogs. They are known for their loyalty and strong attachment to their families. Weimaraners thrive on human companionship and may become anxious or bored if left alone for long periods.
They are generally friendly and good with children when properly socialised from a young age. However, their high energy levels and exuberance may be too much for very young children.
Weimaraners can be protective and make excellent watchdogs due to their alertness and natural instinct to guard their territory.
Our Weimaraner Community
“Jasper is always up for a good adventure. Although he's still a puppy, Jasper is very smart and eager to learn. He's already mastered basic commands like sit and paw shake, and is working on perfecting his leash manners. Jasper loves to get lots of love and attention.”
Jasper’s owner, Yichen from London
“Bennet is awesome. He is 4 months old and is a very intelligent young man. He’s very loving, loves a cuddle and gives a lot of kisses. He has a lot of energy for a pup and needs mental stimulation as well as physical. He has a lot of tricks up his sleeve!”
Bennet’s owner, Amy from Hertfordshire
How much exercise does a Weimaraner need?
Weimaraners are a high-energy breed that requires a significant amount of exercise on a daily basis. They need at least 2 hours of vigorous exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. This can include activities such as running, jogging, hiking, or playing fetch in a securely enclosed area. Regular exercise not only helps them burn off energy but also prevents behavioural problems that may arise from boredom or pent-up energy. It's important to note that Weimaraners have a strong prey drive, so off-lead exercise should be done in safe, controlled environments.
Weimaraner puppies have abundant energy and a natural curiosity about the world. However, their growing bodies require careful exercise management to avoid injury. Puppies should engage in controlled play sessions and short walks to prevent excessive strain on their developing joints and muscles. Gradually increase the duration and intensity of exercise as they grow older. Consult with your vet for personalised exercise recommendations based on your puppy's needs.
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Do Weimaraners need a lot of grooming?
Short haired Weimaraners have a short, sleek coat that is relatively low-maintenance. They are a single-coated breed, which means they don't have an undercoat. This reduces the amount of shedding and makes grooming easier. Weekly brushing with a soft-bristle brush or grooming mitt helps to remove loose hair and keep their coat shiny. Long haired Weimaraners need to be brushed a bit more frequently.
They are generally clean dogs and do not have a strong odour. Bathing should be done as needed, such as when they get dirty or develop a doggy odour.
Like any dog, regular tooth brushing with a dog-specific toothpaste twice daily is ideal. If you can’t manage that often, just do it as often as you can.
Are Weimaraners easy to train?
Weimaraners are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them generally responsive to training. They have a strong desire to learn and excel in various dog sports, including obedience, agility, and tracking.
Early socialisation and positive reinforcement training methods are crucial for their development. They respond best to rewards, praise, and consistent, patient training techniques. Due to their sensitive nature, harsh or punitive methods should be avoided. Engaging their minds through mental stimulation and interactive training sessions helps prevent boredom and encourages their focus during training.
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What do Weimaraners eat?
Weimaraners should be fed a high-quality dog food that is appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Most do well when fed twice daily.
Puppies have specific nutritional requirements for growth and development, and they should be fed a specially formulated puppy food until they reach their full adult size, usually around 12-15 months. Puppies should be fed 3-4 times daily until 6 months old, then twice daily.
It's important to monitor their weight and adjust their portion sizes accordingly to prevent obesity. Treats should be given in moderation to avoid excessive calorie intake. Your vet can advise on the best food and feeding regime for your pooch.
Are Weimaraners healthy?
Weimaraners are generally a healthy breed, but they may be prone to certain health conditions. Some of the health concerns that can affect Weimaraners include:
Bleeding disorders
Von Willebrand’s Disease - an issue with platelet function in the bloodstream causing bleeding
Bones and joints
Hip Dysplasia - a condition where the thigh bone and pelvis do not sit together properly at the hip joint, which can lead to discomfort and arthritis
Eyes
Distichiasis - when extra hairs grow on the inside of the eyelid and rub on the surface of the eye
Gastrointestinal
Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) - this occurs when the stomach twists and gas and contents get trapped inside. It is a very serious condition and a vet should be contacted immediately
Hormonal
Hypothyroidism - a condition where your dog does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
This list is by no means comprehensive, so if you have any concerns about the health of your dog or want to discuss further if a Weimaraner is right for you, consult with your vet.
Vet top tip
Weimaraners are high-energy and intelligent dogs that thrive on activity and engagement. Make sure to provide daily vigorous exercise, such as long walks, runs, or play sessions, and include mental challenges like puzzle toys or training games to keep them entertained. A tired Weimaraner is a happy and well-behaved one!
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Information on this page should never replace advice given by your veterinarian. Potential health issues presented are given as a guide only and are not meant to be comprehensive. If you ever have any concerns about your dog’s health contact your local vet.
