Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen (PBGV) Dog breed guide: Care, training, and fun facts
Breed guide overview
About Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen dogs
Temperament
Exercise
Grooming
Training
Diet
Health
Let’s Talk About… Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens: What Are They?
The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen (PBGV) is a charming and energetic scent hound breed originating from the Vendée region of France. Known for their short stature, shaggy coats, and cheerful personality, these dogs were bred to hunt small game, such as rabbits, across rugged terrain. Their name reflects their defining traits: Petit (small), Basset (low to the ground), Griffon (wiry coat), and Vendéen (their region of origin).
Weight, height & life expectancy
PBGVs have a compact yet sturdy build, standing at 34 to 38 cm tall and weighing between 14 and 18 kg. Their lively expression is enhanced by their shaggy eyebrows and bearded face. These dogs come in a variety of colours, including white with lemon, tricolour, black, or tan markings.
With a life expectancy of 12 to 14 years, PBGVs are ideal for active households that can match their energetic and playful nature.
What Is the Temperament of Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Like?
PBGVs are known for their friendly, outgoing, and lively personality, making them wonderful companions for families and individuals alike. They are highly social dogs that get along well with children and other pets, especially when socialised from an early age.
Their independent and curious nature, paired with a strong scenting instinct, can make them prone to wandering if they catch an interesting scent. While they are affectionate and loyal, they can also be a bit stubborn, so consistent training is essential.
PBGVs thrive on human interaction and don’t enjoy being left alone for long periods. Their playful demeanor and love of fun make them a constant source of entertainment for their families.
Our Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Community
"Barnaby is a one off - a true character. He has a happy smile and a jaunty tail, especially on a walk. He's never happier than when following a scent. He has a loud seal sounding bark for alerting everyone to squirrels/cats. He needs to be kept on a lead at all times as he has a strong scent drive."
Barnaby's owner, Caroline from Brighton
"Olive is in love with life and all living creatures. Her favourite activities are making friends with strangers; meeting other dogs; sniffing good smells; eating things she should and shouldn't; and being naughty. Stealing shoes and socks is a particular pleasure. She is very entertaining."
Olive's owner, Claire from Oxford
How Much Exercise Do Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Need?
Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens (PBGVs) are high-energy scent hounds that thrive on regular exercise and mental stimulation. On average, they require around 1 to 1.5 hours of exercise per day to stay physically and mentally fit. These active dogs love a variety of activities that engage their natural instincts and keep them entertained.
Ideal Exercise Activities:
- Walks and Hikes: PBGVs are natural explorers with a strong scenting instinct. Long walks or hikes in new environments are perfect for satisfying their curious nature and keeping them active.
- Interactive Play: Games like fetch or hide-and-seek with toys or treats provide physical activity and mental enrichment while tapping into their natural hunting instincts.
- Scent Work: Activities that utilise their exceptional sense of smell, such as scent training or puzzle games, are excellent ways to mentally tire them out.
Exercise for PBGV Puppies:
Young PBGVs have specific exercise requirements to protect their developing bodies. Stick to shorter, controlled play sessions and follow the general rule of 5 minutes of exercise per month of age, up to twice daily. Gradually increase their activity level as they grow, ensuring they reach adult exercise levels by 12 to 18 months. Avoid high-impact activities during this time to prevent joint strain or injury.
Do Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Need a Lot of Grooming?
PBGVs have a wiry, weather-resistant double coat that requires regular maintenance to keep it in good condition. While they are not high-maintenance, their shaggy coats need attention to prevent matting and maintain their distinctive appearance.
- Brushing: Brush their coat at least once or twice a week to remove loose hair and prevent tangles.
- Bathing: Bathe them as needed, but avoid overbathing, as it can strip their coat of natural oils.
- Hand-Stripping: Occasional hand-stripping (plucking dead hairs) may be necessary to maintain their coat’s texture. Professional groomers can assist with this process.
- Ears: Their floppy ears should be checked and cleaned regularly to prevent infections, especially if they spend a lot of time outdoors or in water.
Are Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Easy to Train?
PBGVs are intelligent dogs, but their independent and stubborn streak can make training a bit challenging. Patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement are key to successful training.
- Start Early: Begin training and socialisation from puppyhood to establish good behaviour and prevent unwanted habits.
- Positive Reinforcement: Use treats, praise, and play to motivate and reward them. Avoid harsh training methods, as they respond best to encouragement.
- Engaging Sessions: Keep training sessions short, fun, and varied to maintain their interest and prevent boredom.
Due to their strong scenting instincts, recall training is particularly important to ensure they return when called.
What Do Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Eat?
PBGVs thrive on a balanced and nutritious diet tailored to their age, size, and activity level.
- Puppies: Feed a high-quality puppy food for small to medium breeds 3-4 times a day until they are around 6 months old, then reduce to twice daily. Transition to adult food between 12 and 18 months, as per your vet’s advice.
- Adults: Provide two meals per day of a high-quality dog food designed for active breeds.
Monitor their weight, as PBGVs can be prone to weight gain if overfed. Treats should make up no more than 10% of their daily caloric intake.
Are Petit Basset Griffon Vendéens Healthy?
PBGVs are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health conditions. Some potential concerns include:
Bones and Joints:
- Hip Dysplasia: Improper alignment of the hip joint, which can lead to arthritis.
- Patellar Luxation: A condition where the kneecap slips out of place, causing lameness or discomfort.
Ears:
- Ear Infections: Their floppy ears can trap moisture and debris, increasing the risk of infections.
Neurological:
- Epilepsy: A condition that can cause seizures in some PBGVs.
Eyes:
- Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG): A genetic condition that can lead to increased eye pressure and vision loss.
Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and proper exercise can help reduce the risk of these issues.
Vet Top Tip:
PBGVs have a strong prey drive and an independent streak, so recall training is essential to keep them safe when off-lead. Always use positive reinforcement, and consider a secure area for off-lead activities where they can explore without risk.
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Information on this page should never replace advice given by your veterinarian. Potential health issues presented are given as a guide only and are not meant to be comprehensive. If you ever have any concerns about your dog’s health contact your local vet.
